Laws Of The Three Weeks & Nine Days 5780

July 5, 2024, 1:46 pm

One who forgot Aneinu: If one forgot to say Aneinu in Shomeia Tefila he has nevertheless fulfilled his obligation. The fires in the Temple started on 9 Av and lasted through 10 Av, we therefore hold some of the customs of Tisha B'Av on the 10th of Av as well. However, a nursing woman who feels sick and needs to lie in bed, is not to fast. Spot cleaning is permitted. However, if this combination of foods is the most common recipe for this food throughout the year, then it is considered one food, and it may be eaten. Technically, it is permitted to get married on Motzaei Tisha BeAv, but some have the custom not to. Torah reading: The Torah portion of Vayichal is read during Mincha. One does not recite the daily Rambam until Motzei Tisha B'AV. If you are weak and may become ill from fasting, consult your rabbi. All Halachas which only apply during the nine days, will be discussed in the next chapter. It is forbidden to study Torah on Tisha B'Av, but it is permitted to learn the book of Job, the Midrash of Eicha and the laws of mourning. One may purchase and wear any other type of clothing during the Three Weeks. 17th of Tammuz (June 27).

What Is In Three Weeks

Vayehi Binsoa and Brich Shmei is recited as usual. If, however, this is causing one great discomfort, he may be lenient to rinse his mouth even on Tisha B'av. If not for pleasure. See next chapter Halacha 13 regarding when Tisha B'av falls on Shabbos and was pushed off to Sunday. This is the ruling of the Chayei Adam 133:9, Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 122:7. Eating a dish which contains meat or poultry: It is forbidden to eat a food which contains meat or poultry amongst its ingredients. The Three Weeks is a period of time from the fast of Shiva Asar BeTamuz until Tisha BeAv. Halichot Emet 7:12 writes that the sephardic minhag is to be lenient and ashkenazic minhag is to be strict. Vayiten Lecha: Vayiten Lecha is not recited on Motzei Shabbos which is Tisha B'av. When is one to switch his shoes? Nevertheless, one is to avoid swimming in dangerous areas, such as a dangerous beach or during bad weather and the like. From what stage in pregnancy is a pregnant woman exempt from fasting?

Laws Of The Three Week 2

Chapter 2: The Mourning Customs that apply throughout the three weeks: *Important note: In this chapter, only those laws which apply throughout the entire duration of the three weeks, from the 17th of Tamuz until Tisha B'av, will be discussed. The custom is to refrain from doing anything that can even be remotely dangerous during the Three Weeks because of the bad track record the Jewish People have during this time aditionally, this has included swimming in lakes or rivers and getting elective surgery. Accordingly, if one feels sweaty or dirty, he may shower even with hot water, until his body is clean. Building and planting is permitted during the three weeks until the nine days. However, one may prepare clothes ahead of time by wearing the clean clothes for about half an hour, and doing this multiple times until he has enough clothes until Tisha B'Av is over. Chapter 4: Shabbos Chazon. Fasting on the 17th of Tammuz stems from the voluntary consent of the people.

Laws Of The Three Weeks And Nine Days

Shulchan Aruch 551:2 with Magen Avraham 551:10, and Mishna Brurah 551:16 and 19, Tur 551 in the name of Rav Nissim, Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 122:1, Pri Megadim Eshel Avraham 551:10, Baer Heitev 551:11, Moed Likol Chai 9:18, Ben Ish Chai Parashat Devarim 1:5, Chayei Adam 133:8, Aruch Hashulchan 551:8, Yalkut Yosef Moadim page 553. Tallis and Tefillin: By Mincha, one wears Tallis and Tefillin with a blessing. The seventeenth of Tammuz marks the beginning of the destruction of Jerusalem when the Romans breached the walls of the city (Mishna Ta'anit 4:6). This is also the opinion of the Derech HaChaim 551:6 and Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 122:2 not to wear new clothes all three weeks including Shabbat. This prohibition is relevant only when walking alone in a deserted area and not when walking alone in a settled area that contains people passing by. Nevertheless, one who is able to withhold himself from increasing in food even during this meal and knows that the fast will not damage him, then if he is stringent to do so he is considered holy and praised.

Laws Of The Three Week De Paris

Others write it refers to end of the 4th hour until the end of the 9th hour. Kaddish without Tiskabel: After Veata Kadosh, the Chazan recites Kaddish without Tiskabel. Curtailing Rejoicing. Due to this reason, some are accustomed to completely avoid going swimming, or into a river or ocean, throughout the duration of the three weeks. Bathing: - It is forbidden to bathe [or shower] during the nine days, even with cold water, with exception to one who needs to shower for medical reasons or for reasons of cleanliness, or for the sake of a Mitzvah. He is not to go to Shul for Mincha. ] Making a Zimun: It is permitted to make a Zimun by Birchas Hamazon of the final Shabbos meal. It is forbidden to eat meat/poultry or drink wine through the Nine Days. Preparing food: The custom is not to slaughter meat and not to prepare food [for after the fast] until after midday. Travel and Recreation. The Tur and S"A 551:3, 12-13 rule like the Ramban that during the week of Tisha BeAv one is forbidden to cut any hair on one's body except if there's facial hair interfering with eating.

Three Weeks To Wed

Practically, this is the final ruling, and we are stringent in this matter even on Erev Tisha B'av. Meat and Wine, Laundry. Others however rule it is allowed to teach children these subjects, just as is the law regarding adults. And one may sing Shabbat songs as usual. Diminish in drinking: One is to diminish the amount he drinks during this meal in comparison to the amount he drinks in a regular meal during the year.

The week in which Tisha B'Av occurs. The mourning customs: In the event that Tisha B'av and Shabbos coincide, and hence Tisha B'av is differed to Sunday, the custom is to not to eat meat or drink wine throughout the night of Motzei Tisha B'av [Sunday night]. On Erev Rosh Chodesh, Rosh Chodesh, Erev Shabbat, and Shabbat, "tikkun Rachel" is also not recited during the day. Please feel free to distribute with attribution as follows: Reprinted with permission from Siddur Tishah B'Av, Copyright 2003, The Rabbinical Assembly. By when must one stop eating and drinking on Shabbos? If Shiva Asar BeTamuz falls out on Shabbat and is pushed off to Sunday, then everyone agrees that the practices of mourning apply the night of the fast (Motzei Shabbat) as some of them apply already on Shabbat. Avoiding anger: One must be especially careful to avoid anger on a fast day. Tiferet 551:24 quotes Rav Meir Mazuz in Mekor Neeman 503 and Vayisbor Yosef siman 36 who are lenient because we wouldn't say tikkun chatzot starting with midday Friday. We also refrain from changing bed linen and using fresh tablecloths and towels. Halichot Shlomo pg 411 brings from the Talmidim of Rav Shlomo Zalman Aurbach that it's permissible to buy new clothes since nowadays we don't make a Bracha on buying clothes. Cooking food in a meat pot: Pareve foods may be cooked in a meat pot [even if the pot was used for meat in the past 24 hours]. This is not the Chabad custom. Fasting: - It is forbidden to eat or drink anything on Tisha B'av.

The Kaf HaChaim 551:88 answers that avoiding Shehecheyanu is only considered preferable by Shulchan Aruch 551:17, while not wearing new clothes during the week during which Tisha BeAv falls out is an actual prohibition. 34] Others hold that it is forbidden. Rabbi Eli Mansour writes that the Syrian minhag is not to swim during the week in which Tisha BeAv falls out. Rather, a cup is broken under the Chuppah in commemoration of the destruction, as explained next. Practically, the widespread custom is to be lenient in this matter and allow singing. However, at Minhah during the afternoon the talit and tefilin are worn. Ben Ish Chai Parashat Devarim Halacha 4 based on the Shyarei Knesset Hagedola, Sdei Chemed 6 Marechet Bein Hametzarim 1:10, Rabbi Mansour on says that this is the Syrian minhag. It is recommended that Maariv take place about 15 minutes after the end of Shabbat so that people will have time to change.

Kaddish Shaleim with Tiskabel: After the Chazan's repetition, the full Kaddish with Tiskabel is recited. May one sit on a low stool? The Torah is read from the Parsha of [Vaeschanan 4/25] "Ki Solid Banim. " It is rather to be recited on Motzei Tisha B'av. One should not greet others on Tisha B'Av, even saying 'good morning' is forbidden (and one should not give gifts to friends). If he has mistakenly been called to the Torah, he may get an Aliyah. See there where he gives 2 answers. One may likewise build for the sake of a Mitzvah, such as building or renovating a Shul. If she does not feel weak or any pain at all then she is required to fast if she has not yet entered her second trimester. 551:6 rules that it is forbidden to wear new clothes during the week in which Tisha BeAv falls out and the Rama adds that the Ashkenazic minhag is to be strict on this starting from Rosh Chodesh Av (during the entire Nine Days).

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