Voting Is Not Harm Reduction | Alto Advanced Defense And Repair Serum

July 20, 2024, 4:02 pm

Du Bois, Franz Fanon, Angela Davis, Karl Marx, Audre Lorde, George Jackson, and any other communist or abolitionist organizer. Harm Reduction and the Power of Voting by National Harm Reduction Coalition. And then, of course, there are the cases of utter breakdown in relations and the "ethnic cleansing" of one group by another, typified most recently and horribly by Bosnia. But in the British zone a compromise was adopted which allowed electors to vote for constituency members with a number of list PR seats reserved to compensate for any disproportionality that arose from the districts. We also recommend that states take major steps to ensure that all polling places have sufficient voting machines and poll workers to reduce wait times.

Voting Is Not Harm Reduction In Government

There are many constitutionally-protected ways to advocate for candidates and issues you believe in before an election, including: Posting political signs. Stockholm: International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. In many cases, however, indigenous and/or tribal groups tend to display a strong tendency toward geographical concentration, but are not sufficiently fragmented to create heterogeneous districts. This "harm reduction", or "lesser evil" approach is not essentially different from the very old two step antisystemic strategy; "take state power > use it to change society". WILK | The Paradox of Election Harm Reduction. 32% of U. S. voters voted early in 2012. This voter guide has the information you need to understand your options and includes a resource guide with links that will prepare you to cast your first vote. "When you look at the population in prisons today, it is disproportionately comprised of people of color; far too many there for nonviolent drug crimes. Huffington Post, May 30, 2019 | Kevin Robillard. The Voting Rights Act in the United States has in the past allowed the government to draw weird and wonderful districts with the sole purpose of creating majority black, Latino, or Asian American districts.
The Guides are an excellent tool to use when making a plan to vote that helps voters navigate state specific voting laws leading up to and on Election Day. Buttigieg supports the restoration of voting rights for felons upon release from prison. A second strategy for victory under AV was for candidates with significant existing support bases to reach out to selected allies for secondary support. Two of the most vivid examples of this phenomenon occurred in West Germany after the second world war, and in Namibia in the late 1980s. You have the right to cast a regular ballot if you can complete the oaths required of you. For example, if a major party wins 40 percent of the votes, it should also win around 40 percent of the seats, and a minor party with 10 percent of the votes should similarly gain 10 percent of the seats. "Extreme"-intensity conflicts are classified as having occurred in those societies in which civil wars have been fought around issues of ethnicity and identity, such as Bosnia, Northern Ireland, Lebanon, and Sri Lanka. Within the range of democratic institutions, many scholars have argued that there is no more important choice than which electoral system is to be used. Where the electorate itself is the major engine of moderation, then AV and other systems which encourage vote pooling are likely to result in the election of more moderate leaders and more accommodative policies. Public health professionals can ensure their communities are registered to vote and understand their options for casting their ballots. Voting is not harm reduction in government. Chiefly, integrative consensualism rests on the principles of proportionality and coalition government, while it is more likely that elections under centripetalism would produce nonproportional parliaments and single-party executives. Variations on this system can be used to balance ethnic representation, as is the case in Singapore (discussed in more detail later).

In Uganda, President Museveni has used the "fear of tribalism" as an excuse to avoid multipartism. For those votes to be a cast a nascent Fascist movement must already exist to appeal to voters. Cutting Early Voting is Voter Suppression. As long as you are eligible and have registered to vote in your state, you have rights as a voter. Just outside of Louisville, Kentucky, two Black people were shot to death by a white man trying to get into a Black church. Clearly, we need to look more carefully at the type of ethnic division within a particular country or region.

What Are The Consequences Of Not Voting

If no candidate has over 50 percent of first preferences, lower-order preference votes are transferred until a majority winner emerges. It's necessary for people condemned to years or lives in cells or awaiting death because of crime reform of the 90s. At the core of this approach, as developed by Donald Horowitz (1985, 1990, 1991), is the need "to make politicians reciprocally dependent on the votes of members of groups other than their own. " Every year we at the Women's Center choose an overarching theme that we use to guide the content of our programs for the upcoming year. Progressivism and Pax Americana were facades from their inception, they exist as lies to cover up horrors beyond our comprehension and keep us proud and uncritical of the tyrannical place we call home. 4 suggests, advocates of different approaches can point to democratic successes and failures among divided societies. The most reliable way of achieving this aim, according to proponents of the centripetal approach, is to offer sufficient electoral incentives for campaigning politicians to court voter support from other groups. What are the consequences of not voting. African Studies Review 35:81– 99.

Mansfield, Edward D., and Jack Snyder 1995 "Democratization and War. " Short-term (that doesn't require complicity with the colonizer): mutual aid projects such as GoFundMe, Venmo-ing, community-based housing projects for unhoused gender non-conforming and trans people, political education for the masses, radical zine-making, protests (which cannot be peaceful or at least palatable to the state! In contrast, while these issues would remain important, a fledgling democracy in a multiethnic state in Eastern Europe might have different priorities—for example, to ensure that a government could efficiently enact legislation without fear of gridlock and that voters are able to remove discredited leaders if they so wish. The League of Women Voters of New York State provides up-to-date, nonpartisan voter information for New Yorkers. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. To find out about drives around the state, or to get help setting up your own voter registration drive, you can also contact your local NYCLU chapter or your local League of Women Voters. Birch, Sarah 1997 "Ukraine: The Perils of Majoritarianism in a New Democracy. " So even the "least evil" state officials will be confronted with the same pressures and special interests that the "most evil" officials are. Voting is not harm reduction definition. Problems or concerns? Questions of social structure and, in particular, group demography. Radical change will never come from a system designed to maintain your oppression nor from a system that thrives off of your suffering. What originated as a peer-led survival strategy system and language of love in communities of streetbased BIPOC queer and trans people who were involved in the sex trade and/or using drugs has warped over time into an official public health and safety strategy, discussed at professional conferences and often involving other institutions that cause further harm, like law enforcement.

Most people in democratic states would probably assume that they have some amount of control over state policy because of their right to vote. Reporting Violations of Voting Rights. Behind the black trans woman is a pink sun throwing rays across a baby blue background. However, beyond being a democratic right, the franchise serves essentially no purpose, but for the legitimization of the state. This paper seeks to give a fillip to the increasingly important and more truly comparative study of how electoral systems can be crafted to improve the lot of divided societies. The slides that we visited to make light of our electoral doom started transforming as we were reminded how even their stupidest sentences manifest into policy, pain, or an unbearable mix of the two. Thoughtful interventions such as syringe exchanges, supervised or accompanied drug consumption sites, and drug testing kits have saved countless lives from overdoses or other harmful complications. Huntington's second wave encompasses the post-second world war period through the decolonization decades of the 1950s and early 1960s. First, it translates the votes cast into seats won in a legislative chamber. Sanders is, so far, the only presidential candidate to explicitly support enfranchisement for incarcerated individuals. To their right is a tall dark skinned black trans woman in bright blue who gazes at the viewer. 48–50 in Andrew Reynolds and Ben Reilly, eds. Constitution Review Commission 1996 The Fiji Islands: Towards a United Future.

Voting Is Not Harm Reduction Definition

Toral systems for divided societies and that there is no single choice that is likely to be best in all cases. This requirement would still hold true if the dispute was primarily cultural (i. e., revolved around the protection of minority languages and culturally specific schooling), but other institutional mechanisms, such as cultural autonomy and minority vetoes, would be at least as influential in alleviating conflict. To register by mail, send your voter registration form to your local board of elections. South Africa had previously, but unsuccessfully, pressed for separate voters' rolls (à la Zimbabwe 1980–1985), which would have ensured the overrepresentation of whites in the new Constituent Assembly. This is particularly true given the hodgepodge of different treatment in different states. Let me ask you: did you donate to the Ujamaa Collective, did you vote on the cultural fund initiative, did you open your wealthy, white purses when it came to mutual aid projects or reparations for Black, indigenous queer and trans folx, or was that one Black Lives Matter rally enough for you? 227–240 in The Global Resurgence of Democracy, Larry Diamond and Marc attner, eds. Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Studies 35:1–19. The best-known example of this is the adoption of PR in continental Europe in the early 1900s. …Liberatory Harm Reduction is true self-determination and total body autonomy. Until 1987, electors could vote not only for their own communal candidates but for.

Unions in the United States spend millions of dollars on elections. Scholarship on the latter subject has developed a continuum with the rigidity of received identity (i. e., primordialism) on one side and the malleability of constructed social identities (i. e., constructivist or instrumentalist) on the other (see Shils, 1957; Geertz, 1973; Young, 1976; Anderson, 1991; Newman, 1991; Esman, 1994). Strengthening democratic processes and assuring access to civic and voter participation is necessary to advance health and racial equity. The Northern Irish Assembly elected in July 1998 consists of 108 parliamentarians elected by STV in 17 multimember districts. Under AV, vote pooling took place in three primary ways, all of which were predicated on the assumption that most voters would invariably give their first preference to their own clan or "home" candidate. 13 Conversely, however, territorial separation is sometimes the only way to manage the most extreme types of ethnic conflict, which usually involves consideration of some type of formal territorial devolution of power or autonomy. RESOURCES: Theme Artwork. There is absolutely nothing 'less harmful' about participating in and perpetuating the political power of occupying forces.

CNN, April 22, 2019 | Anderson Cooper.

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