Darya River In Central Asia Crossword

Chemical pesticides and fertilizers wash from irrigated cotton fields into the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, polluting much of the region's drinking water, its soil and the sea. Saving precious water in the basin will depend on other hard decisions. Toxic salts and dust blown off the exposed sea bottom by blinding windstorms turn everything grayish-brown. Central Asia in Historical PerspectiveUnderdevelopment and Ethnic Relations in Central Asia. Another Aral Sea oddity has a peculiarly Soviet quality: the fish cannery at Muinak, built on what was then the southern shore to process the catch of the Aral Sea fishing fleet. But the plateau's complex terrain has made it difficult for scientists to predict how warming temperatures and altered weather patterns linked to climate change will affect the region's water stores. Water Shortage Triggered By Climate Change Threatens Tibetan Plateau: Study. CENTRAL ASIAN WATERSTHE ARAL SEA KEEPS DRYING OUT BUT IS CENTRAL ASIA SHORT OF WATER? Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed. Defenders of the lake say their immediate goal is to halt the shrinkage before the lake becomes a dead sea, which could happen early in the next century. The region is now plagued with the highest rates of intestinal disease and infant mortality in Central Asia. "The sea, which had receded almost 100 km (62 mi) south of the port-city of Aralsk, is now a mere 25 km (16 mi) away. " It is a pitiful epitaph for Central Asia's dying fountain of life, uttered from a harsh and poisoned landscape that is the region's costliest legacy of Soviet rule. Some environmentalists insist that drastic cutbacks in cotton growing could save enough water to bring back the sea. Researchers based in China and the United States used satellite-based measurements to determine the net change in water and ice mass over the past two decades.

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Darya River In Central Asia Crossword Clue

It also opposes the scheme to rely so heavily on recycled irrigation water, arguing that the polluted runoff will assure that the Aral becomes a dead sea. Progress in the field. The major ecological problem is that diversion of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers for irrigation has shrunk the Aral Sea dramatically; the Aral Sea has been drying up for about 40 years. Darya river in central asia crosswords. While experts say another 25 to 30 cubic kilometers of water must be delivered to the sea each year to stabilize it, the Politburo decree calls for saving 8.

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And this transit is filling the budget of Uzbekistan. " Few places have been hit as hard as Muinak. New collector canals are being built to recycle used irrigation water back to the sea.

Darya River In Central Asia Crossword

But tell me, what would people eat without our work? The head of a Lenin monument appears in a dark stairwell, surrounded by houseplants; a headless Lenin monument duly stands guard outside what is now a Chinese factory. Darya river in central asia crossword clue. "But a lot more can be done to meet the human needs in the disaster zone and to put land and water management on a more rational footing. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. International Journal of Water Resources DevelopmentWater Quantity and Quality in the Zerafshan River Basin: Only an Upstream Riparian Problem?

Darya River In Central Asia Crosswords

The committee argues for prompt limits on water use, including shutting down the least profitable rice and cotton farms. Today they would have to drive 30 miles north across flat, gray, salt-scabbed earth to catch up with the disappearing sea, and there they would find a briny pool, still receding toward a lifeless equilibrium. Pirmat Shermukhamedov, a writer and chairman of the Committee to Save the Aral Sea, which boasts a blue-ribbon membership of Soviet writers and scholars, said the Politburo plan was an important step, but falls far short of what is needed. This has brought about a number of ecological problems both for the sea and for the surrounding area. Perhaps surprisingly, the Tajik leadership voiced their opposition to these projects, and First Secretary Ghafurov wrote a letter of protest to Beriia. Darya river in central asia crossword. Now, a second dam is to be built based on a World Bank loan to Kazakhstan, with the start of construction initially slated for 2009 and postponed to 2011, to further expand the shrunken Northern Aral, eventually reducing the distance to Aralsk to only 6 km (3. The Aral Sea is badly polluted, largely as the result of weapons testing, industrial projects, and fertilizer runoff before the breakup of the Soviet Union. "Yet the Aral keeps shrinking, and the ecology of the basin has not improved. By siphoning off water to irrigate the cotton fields of Uzbekistan and neighboring Turkmenia, Soviet developers have made sluggish sewers of the two rivers that feed the Aral Sea, the Amu Darya and the Syr Darya. On the desolate shore of a small lake near Muinak, four bulldozers kick up clouds of dust as they flatten the sandy ground for seedlings. Millions of people are sickened by the air and water, and impoverished by the loss of fish and fertile land.

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But little help has come to this dried-up fishing port, despite a plaintive billboard at one entrance. This time, it is the key node in the Northern Distribution Network, which the Pentagon has built to reduce NATO's reliance on dangerous supply routes through Pakistan. Communities reliant on the Indus basement for water supply could see a loss equivalent to 79 percent of current demand, the study showed. Workmen are laying irrigation pipes to the new forest from the nearby Amu Darya. In recent years, advancements in research have changed the way cancer is treated. Must-read stories from the L. PDF) A CONTROVERSIAL DAM IN STALINIST CENTRAL ASIA: Rivalry and " Fraternal Cooperation " on the Syr Darya | Flora Roberts - Academia.edu. A. Then, it was planned to build a canal spanning the last 6 km, to reconnect the withered former port of Aralsk with the sea.. But building a canal and pumping the spillover to the Aral would cost $280 billion, and officials say that's utopian. Embassy in Tashkent as one of her strongest allies, and credits its diplomats for winning the release (in November 2009) from prison of one of her allies, Sanjar Umarov. The land around the Aral Sea is also heavily polluted, and the people living in the area are suffering from a lack of fresh water, as well as from a number of other health problems—the receding sea has left huge plains covered with salt and toxic chemicals, which are picked up, carried away by the wind as toxic dust, and spread to the surrounding area; the population around the Aral Sea now shows high rates of certain forms of cancer and lung diseases, as well as other diseases.

Traces of Aral sand have been found as far away as Soviet Georgia and on the Soviet coast of the Arctic Sea. "But even in a best-case scenario, further losses are likely unavoidable, which will require substantial adaptation to decreasing water resources in this vulnerable, highly populated region of the world. And we don't want the U. Shrinking of Aral Sea Leaves Central Asians Suffering. to leave Central Asia, " she says. Talk of Installing Water Meters.